NET Interview Questions and Answers. Why. NET Framework NET Framework is the most powerful development platform for building a variety of solutions on Windows. For example, using the. NET Framework, you can create applications for Windows Desktop, Web applications, Windows Phone applications, Windows Store applications, Windows Server, Windows Azure cloud as well as Bot frameworks and cognitive services. Before exploring the. NET Framework, we first have to understand the issuespain areas which developers have faced in other technologies Programming with Win. API Earlier we were using Win. API and C language. This paradigm does not offer Object Oriented Features as C is a structured language. There is no better way of memory management either as it is done manually. The 2012 version of SQL Server has brought with it a number of new features, not least the new, Visual Studio 2010 shellbased Management Studio. To copy the Windows SDK files to the build computer. If you have only the Windows SDK for Windows 8 installed, copy these folders recursively from the host computer. Using Pointers is a big pain area for developers. Programming with VC Many of us use C and MFS as a programming language which offers the features of Object Oriented Features. NOTE this blog post was originally written for the. NET Framework 2. 0 and 3. Windows Vista. Since then, Windows 7 has shipped, and it includes the. I am using Windows 7 Enterprise 32 bit. I have used Windows command line, and also used VSTS 2008 command line, but when executing gacutil. Kilauea Mount Etna Mount Yasur Mount Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira Piton de la Fournaise Erta Ale. SmartPCFixer is a fully featured and easytouse system optimization suite. With it, you can clean windows registry, remove cache files, fix errors, defrag disk. PDF files that contain the Visual Studio 2005 documentation. However C is built on top of C language and hence the development can still cumbersome for many novice programmers who are dealing with memory management and pointers. Programming with Visual Basic 6. Way back in 1. 99. VB 6. 0 as a development language had made development efforts easier. For example designing complex UI, Data Centric applications and much more. But VB 6. 0 is not an object oriented language and is outdated now. When designing Multi threaded application, we still have to go back to Win. APIs. Programming with COM Component Object Model is a specification which is used for developing reusable components which can be called across the languages like VC, Delphi. New England Patriots Font. How To Install Gacutil On Windows Server 2012' title='How To Install Gacutil On Windows Server 2012' />But with COM we also get DLL Hell. DLL Hell is the issue of maintaining multiple versions of a component for multiple applications. Under. NET Framework, many of these problems have been addressed and resolved. Microsoft. NET Framework provides a huge no. What is BCL The Base Class Library is a Common Language Infrastructure. BCL encapsulates a large number of common functionalities which are available to all the. NET Languages. BCL makes the developers life much simpler while implementing various  functionalities like IO operations, Data access operations, graphical user interfaces and interfaces to various hardware devices by encapsulating them into various namespaces and classes. Cdcodq4/UoWoTg0QnWI/AAAAAAAAAQI/GnV28PQ7LoM/s1600/Capture3.PNG' alt='How To Install Gacutil On Windows Server 2012' title='How To Install Gacutil On Windows Server 2012' />It also encapsulates the services which are required by the latest real world applications. NET Framework applications, components and the controls are built on BCL. There are a number of namespaces and types available under various class libraries in. NET framework which can be found here https msdn. VS. 1. 10. aspx. Explain CLR, CTS, CLS under. NET Framework Common Language Runtime is one of the main building blocks of Microsoft. NET Framework which is responsible for performing various operations under. NET Framework. When you design the application using Microsoft. NET languages like C. NET or VB. NET, the language has its own complier which compiles the code into common format that is CIL Common Intermediate Language. Then CIL gets targeted to CLR which in turn performs many operations. It converts CIL into Native code with the help of JIT. CLR also performs various other operations like Memory Management, Application Execution, Thread Management, Security checks, load the required assemblies and their types. The code which is managed by CLR is also known as Managed Code. All the managed languages are handled by a single runtime that is CLR. Common Type System CTS defines how the types are defined and used in the Common Language Runtime. CTS provides cross language integration, type safety, and high performance code execution. The Common Type System for language integration works as follows When you define an integer variable in VB. NET and declare integer in C. NET, both the languages share the same type which is Int. NET Framework. CTS defines rules which must be followed by languages in order to make objects written in one language callable in other languages. Microsoft. NET Framework provides various primitive data types which can be used while developing applications using various languages. Common Language Specification CLS is a set of rules. CLS rules also define a subset of CTS. By defining components using CLS features only, developers are guaranteed to make use of these components in all the other languages which are CLS compliant languages. Most of the types which are defined under. NET framework are CLS complaint. What are the different versions of. NET Framework Following are the different versions of the Microsoft. NET Framework There are two more versions of. NET Framework released after v. NET Framework 4. 6 was released in July 2. JIT for 6. 4 bit systems called Ryu. JIT. NET Framework 4. November 2. 01. 5. What is an application server As defined in Wikipedia, an application server is a software engine that delivers applications to client computers or devices. The application server runs your server code. Some well known application servers are IIS Microsoft, Web. Logic Server BEA, JBoss Red Hat, Web. Sphere IBM. Compare C and VB. NETA detailed comparison can be found over here. Manual De Ventilacion Mecanica En Pediatria'>Manual De Ventilacion Mecanica En Pediatria. What is a base class and derived class A class is a template for creating an object. The class from which other classes derive fundamental functionality is called a base class. For e. g. If Class Y derives from Class X, then Class X is a base class. The class which derives functionality from a base class is called a derived class. If Class Y derives from Class X, then Class Y is a derived class. What is an extender class An extender class allows you to extend the functionality of an existing control. It is used in Windows forms applications to add properties to controls. A demonstration of extender classes can be found over here. What is inheritanceInheritance represents the relationship between two classes where one type derives functionality from a second type and then extends it by adding new methods, properties, events, fields and constants. C support two types of inheritance Implementation inheritance Interface inheritance. What is implementation and interface inheritance When a class type is derived from another classtype such that it inherits all the members of the base type it is Implementation Inheritance. When a type class or a struct inherits only the signatures of the functions from another type it is Interface Inheritance. In general Classes can be derived from another class, hence support Implementation inheritance. At the same time Classes can also be derived from one or more interfaces. Hence they support Interface inheritance. Source Exforsys. What is inheritance hierarchy The class which derives functionality from a base class is called a derived class. A derived class can also act as a base class for another class. Thus it is possible to create a tree like structure that illustrates the relationship between all related classes. This structure is known as the inheritance hierarchy. How do you prevent a class from being inherited In VB. NET you use the Not. Inheritable modifier to prevent programmers from using the class as a base class. In C, use the sealed keyword. When should you use inheritanceRead this. Explain Different Types of Constructors in C There are four different types of constructors you can write in a class 1. Default Constructor. Parameterized Constructor. Copy Constructor. Static Constructor. Read more about it at http www.